The security of websites is still relevant today. Threats and attacks on websites are increasing dramatically. Whatever your activity, you can be targeted. Owning a small website or blog, you may believe that you don't have to worry about your website by pretending that your activity or the content on the site is not of interest to the hacker. So it will surprise you to learn that this is absolutely wrong. Whatever content your website is, you are always at risk.
Many hackers are interested in a website, not to steal data or corrupt the site, but rather to use it for an even more serious purpose. This can include using the website's server to send massive amounts of spam, distribute illegal files, or even for mining bitcoin.
So how do you protect your website from these attacks? Well, luckily, we've put together a handy list of steps you can take to protect your website from these malicious hackers.
1. Perform Regular Updates
It might sound pretty obvious, but it is one of the most basic and important steps. It is important to make updates as soon as possible when a new version of WordPress is released, especially scripts or plugins. Many of them are open-source, which means anyone can analyze their source code and find loopholes. These security holes are one of the most common ways for hackers to gain access to your website.
To secure your website from these attacks, it is highly recommended that you update your plugins, scripts, and platforms (like WordPress).
2. Security Plugins
WordPress (WP) is the most used website platform. In addition to updating all software, it is crucial for a WordPress site to use security plugins and ensure maximum security. There are many security plugins, free and paid, to keep your site secure.
Some are more popular than others and include security plugins like SiteLock and Bulletproof Security. These plugins offer additional features to make your WordPress site secure and reduce the risk of hackers.
3. Use HTTPS
In addition to using security plugins, you should also consider switching to HTTPS "Secure Hypertext Transfer Protocol" to further enhance the security of your site. Websites that use the standard protocol for the transfer of data between the server and the client's browser, HTTP, or hypertext transfer protocol, are likely to intercept the data and use it in malicious ways. HTTPS makes the exchange of information through your website more secure and impenetrable.
The use of HTTPS is strongly recommended for an e-commerce site, or a site dealing with confidential and private information about customers.
4. Choose the Right Web Host
You will of course be able to choose your accommodation based on very cheap offers, but you may be exposed to cyberattacks. Therefore, it is reasonable to find a reputable web hosting providers that offer features like secure SSL server (required for HTTPS), SSH Secure Shell Access, secure email support, database security, regular backups, etc. If you have any doubts about the security of data hosting, try to get a recommendation from a provider. Venture Harbor researched and compared 53 different web hosting providers to then select the best of them.
5. Sneaky SQL Injections
The SQL injections are not only sneaky but can also be very dangerous if a hacker manages to inject it into your site. Usually, these injections take place through the web forms that you use to gather information from your site visitors. If you do not apply the necessary constraints to all fields of a web form, computer hackers will be able to insert a code into it which, in turn, allows them to hack your database and steal any available confidential information.
In order to protect your website against these injections, all you need to do is constantly use parameterized queries, and your website will have specific settings to prevent hackers from gaining access to your data and entering their malicious code.
6. The Powerful XSS Attacks
These attacks are similar to SQL injections in that hackers use HTML code web form fields to access them. However, they are much more dangerous than SQL injections. XSS (aka Cross-site scripting) attacks refer to the insertion of malicious script tags and JavaScript into your website, which can spread to the accounts of all visitors who view the page it was on. inserted.
To prevent XSS attacks, make sure visitors don't have the privileges (or opportunity) to insert JavaScript or script tags anywhere on your site.
7. Passwords and Protection
It is better to use ever more complex passwords, mixing lowercase letters, uppercase letters, numbers, and special characters for all your accounts and especially for the administrator account of your site. Never use simple passwords. Do not use passwords such as your child's name or birthday, as hackers can usually easily access this information.
Additionally, make sure that everyone who has access to your website is using a secure, impossible-to-guess password. a user's use of a weak password could endanger your entire website and all visitor accounts.
8. Web Security Tools
Fortunately, there are some effective tools that can analyze your site's overall security level. After applying all the security measures stated above, it is time to check the security of your website.
There are several tools available in premium and freemium versions, some include web applications like Netsparker, OpenVAS, and SecurityHeaders.
Netsparker offers foolproof security against SQL injections and XSS attacks, but you can use any other security tool that performs similar actions.
It is very important to protect your data like a website. You can install total security to protect your data from external threats.
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